Semaphore is a mechanism to solve the critical section problem.

The hardware mechanism that allows a device to notify the CPU is called _____.

The address generated by the CPU is referred to as the _____.

Which of the following can provide mutual exclusion?

Round robin scheduling falls under the category of ________

The time duration required for a scheduling dispatcher to stop one process and start another is known as ____________

In the TEARDOWN state, ___________ the connection and releases the resources allocated for the session.

Every address generated by the CPU is divided into two parts. They are ______ and ______.

In a computer system with 20 different processes running, some processes are idle and waiting for input events in the input queue, while the busy processes are scheduled using the Round-Robin time-sharing method. What is the best quantum time value for ensuring small response times, if the processes have a short runtime of less than 10ms?

Consider the expression (a-1) * ((( b + c ) / 3 )) + d)). Let X be the minimum number of registers required by an optimal code generation (without any register spill) algorithm for a load/store architecture, in which (i) only load and store instructions can have memory operands and (ii) arithmetic instructions can have only register or immediate operands The value of X is